Zeitungsreise: Living History
The fourth and final part of the description of the surroundings of Merano is dedicated to the history of the Ladurner family and their ancestral farmstead. The uninterrupted family succession on the farmstead is documented for over five centuries. Furthermore, the historical coats of arms of the Ladurner family and their heraldic details are described in detail.
The historical description details churches and castles in the surroundings of Merano, including St. Valentin in Mais, St. Katharina in der Schart near Hafling, and Juval Castle. It also highlights local historical events from late antiquity and the Middle Ages to the Napoleonic Wars.
This 1822 excerpt describes the location, architecture, and eventful history of Tyrol Castle. Following its plundering and threatened demolition in 1808, the castle was repurchased in 1814 by the city of Meran, restored to the Emperor, and renovated. Additionally, the panoramic view over the Burggrafenamt region and historical conflicts in the vicinity are detailed.
A detailed topographical description of the town of Merano and its scenic and historical surroundings. The account describes its position in the Etsch Valley, surrounding castles and villages, and the access routes to Castle Tirol.
Following the devastating fire in the market town of Imst, an appeal for donations and relief efforts was launched in Bozen. Clergy, authorities, associations, and schools quickly joined forces to collect money, food, and clothing. Within two days, significant funds and material donations were raised for the fire victims.
These attachments to the statistical essay on German-speaking enclaves in South Tyrol and the Veneto region present two linguistic samples. Alongside a private letter from Vicenza written in the Cimbrian language with its German translation, a 1218 document by the parish priest and notary Lindrick of Pergine is reproduced.
The article examines the origins of the German-speaking population in South Tyrol and adjacent Venetian areas. The author argues against the exclusive Cimbrian descent theory, asserting that the German Alpine inhabitants are indigenous to the region, with a dialect closely resembling that of North Tyrol. Historical place names and 13th- and 14th-century documents demonstrate the continuous presence of the German language in valleys such as Valsugana and Fleims.
This fourth installment of the essay in the supplement of the Bote für Tirol addresses theories regarding the origins of the German-speaking population in South Tyrol and adjacent Venetian valleys. The author questions the prevailing view of descent from the Cimbri following the battle of Vercelli or Verona. He suggests instead that ancient native German tribes already inhabited the mountains, with whom fleeing Cimbri merely intermingled.
The fourth part of the treatise describes the trades and economic activities of the German-speaking enclaves in Trentino and Venetia, notably from Folgaria, Lavarone, Pergine, and the Fersina Valley. Alongside dry-stone wall construction and woodworking, it details the itinerant trade in religious prints conducted as far as Eastern Europe and the Ottoman border. Their business dealings relied on verbal trust and ancient customary law.
A historical and statistical overview describes the character, lifestyle, and economic activities of the German population in South Tyrol and the Seven Communes. Alongside military privileges under the Republic of Venice, the text outlines housing conditions, seasonal trade, and agricultural products such as tobacco cultivation and straw hat manufacturing.
A linguistic and historical survey describes the German dialect of the German-speaking language islands in Trentino and the Vicenza area, including the Seven Communities. Despite the use of Italian in church and school, the Alpine dialect survived, exhibiting Italian influences and archaic forms. The article compares these linguistic forms to North Tyrolean dialects and references Simon Peter Bartolomei's 1760 comparative dictionary.
A statistical report describes the German-speaking linguistic islands in Southern Tyrol and in the mountains of Vicenza and Verona. In addition to population figures and place names, the text notes local dialect designations such as Cimbrian or Mocheno.
Second and final part of the chronicle on the noble Knillenberg family of Reichenbach and Knillenberg near Merano. The article details the generations from the 17th century until the extinction of the male line in 1812, as well as the restoration of the Neuwahl irrigation canal.
A historical treatise on the noble Knillenberg family, whose ancestor Andreas Knilling was ennobled in 1506 and whose residence was located in Obermais for centuries. The first part highlights the family history, military achievements, and administrative offices of the early generations in the 16th and 17th centuries.
An article in the Bote für Tirol addresses historical fires in Bozen, particularly the major fire of 1224. Drawing on historical treatises on medieval cities, it contextualizes the high number of casualties and population density of the era. Baron von Hormayr also supports the view that the population at that time was considerably larger than today.
In 1822, donations from the sale of New Year excuse cards in Bozen and the Schlanders judicial district raised 480 florins toward a new workhouse. The farming class in Schlanders contributed significantly to this effort. In Sillian, the charitable initiative for the local poor started by district judge Kaspar von Ottenthal in place of traditional greeting cards also saw increased contributions.
End of the archive reached.